Saturday, June 18, 2011

You are required to prepare a Profit & Loss Account” for the year ending 31st December, 2007 and the Balance sheet on that date.


You are required to prepare a Profit & Loss Account” for the year ending 31st December, 2007 and the Balance sheet on that date. The Trial Balance of XYZ Ltd. For the year ended 31st December 2007 & as follows:-
Sol.


                                                       MANUFACTURING ACCOUNT
       Dr.                                              For the year ended 31st Dec,2007                                               Cr.

                      Particulars

Amount

                         Particulars

Amount
To work in progress
           As on 31st Dec,2006
To Material Used
To cost of labour
To Depreciation  :-
     Plant and Machinery
To Maintenance:-
     Plant and machinery
To Wages
To Heat, Light, Power
To Experimental & Lab
   50,000

3,50,000
1,50,000

      1,250

    12,500
    15,000
    15,000
    10,000

By sale of scrap
By work in progress
        As on 31st Dec,2007
By cost of goods
    Transfer to Trading A/c
    100
35,000

5,68,650

6,03,750

6,03,750


                                                             TRADING ACCOUNT
     Dr.                                               For the year ended 31st Dec,2007                                                 Cr.

                  Particulars

 Amount

                        Particulars

Amount
To Manufacturing A/c
To Carriage


To Gross profit transferred
 to  profit and loss account
5,68,650
     3,300


 3,27,690
By Sales                9,18,000
Less:-sale tax            18,360


8,99,640

8,99,640

8,99,640
                                                  
               























                                         
                                                                 Profit & Loss A/C
Dr.                                                      For the year ended 31st Dec,2007                                              Cr.   

                     Particulars

Amount

                         Particulars

Amount
To Salaries
To Provision:-
      Taxation
      Dividend
To Depreciation:-
     Office machinery         300
      Motor car                 1,625
      Furniture                     175
To Maintenance:-
       Building
To Director Remuneration
To Insurance Workmen’s
Compensation
To Canteen Expenses
To Staff Welfare
To Motor Expenses
To Professional Charges
To Postage
To Books
To Sundry Expenses
To Discounts
To General, fire etc
To Director’s Life insurance
To Rent & Rates
To Manager’s commission

To Net Profit


75,000

75,000
  3,300



   2,100

   1,000
 50,000
   1,500

    5,000
    2,500
  12,500
    2,800
    3,500
  11,000
  10,000
    5,000
    2,000
    1,500
   20,000
   21,190
 
   32,550
By Gross Profit b/d
By Rent Received
By Discounts
By Recovered against
Fire claim

3,27,690
2,000
2,750
5,000

337440

337440














                                                         BALANCE SHEET
                                                  For the year ended 31st Dec,2007

                 Liabilities

  Amount

                       Assets

 Amount
Capital                33,000
Add: Net Profit   32,550

Provision for Taxation 1,05,000
Add:-current year’s         75,000

Creditors
Profit & Loss
Provision for Dividend 
Manager’s commission 
Sale Tax o/s                                                                      

   65,550


1,80,000

1,56,000
   13,750
      3,300
    21,190
      3,360
Bank
Plant and Machinery  12,500
                           Less:- 1,250

Office Machinery         3,000
                    Less:-           300

Furniture & Fixture      3,500
                    Less:-           175

Motor Car                      6,500
                     Less:-        1,625

Freehold Property
Debtors                     1,78,000
Less:-Deposited as
          Security              10,000

Security against Government Contract

Closing Stock(35,000+1,20,000)

38,000

11,250

 
   2,700

    
   3,325

   
    4,875
 
   50,000


1,68,000
  
   10,000

1,55,000

4,43,150

4,43,150

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updated till june 2011